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Simple Interest Calculator

Calculate interest that's earned only on the original principal, and see how it compares with compounding.

How it works

Interest = principal × annual rate × years.

Future value = principal + interest.

For comparison, the chart also shows the same rate compounded annually.

Formula & methodology

I = P × R × T
P
Principal
R
Annual rate (decimal)
T
Time in years

Simple interest never earns interest on interest; compound interest does.

Illustrative example

$10,000 at 5% for 3 years

Interest = $10,000 × 0.05 × 3 = $1,500, for a future value of $11,500.

Compounded annually, the same deposit would grow to about $11,576.25.

Hypothetical figures for illustration only.

Frequently asked questions

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